Triethylene glycol

Excellent Hygroscopic Properties: Absorbs moisture, making it suitable for selected dehydration and humidity-control applications.

 Low Volatility: Has a high boiling point and low vapor pressure under normal conditions.

Good Solvent Performance: Dissolves various organic compounds and supports a range of industrial formulations.

Thermal Stability: Offers suitable stability under recommended processing and operating conditions.

Wide Applications: Used in gas dehydration, chemical manufacturing, and selected industrial formulations.

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Product Description

Triethylene Glycol (TEG) is a colorless, low-volatility liquid with a mild characteristic odor. It belongs to the glycol family and contains three ethylene oxide units. Its hygroscopic nature, high boiling point, and solvent properties make it useful in various industrial applications.

Triethylene glycol is primarily used in natural gas dehydration systems to remove water vapor. It is also used in certain chemical formulations and as an intermediate in specialized manufacturing processes. Product specifications may vary according to purity and intended application.

Triethylene glycol

 

Melting point 

−7 °C(lit.)

Boiling point
 

125-127 °C0.1 mm Hg(lit.)

density 

1.124 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)

vapor density 

5.2 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

<0.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.455(lit.)

Fp 

165 °C

storage temp. 

Store below +30°C.

solubility 

H2O: 50 mg/mL at 20 °C, clear, colorless

pKa

14.06±0.10(Predicted)

form 

Viscous Liquid

color 

Clear very slightly yellow

PH

5.5-7.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)

Odor

Very mild, sweet.

explosive limit

0.9-9.2%(V)

Water Solubility 

SOLUBLE

Sensitive 

Hygroscopic

λmax

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.06
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.03

Merck 

14,9670

BRN 

969357

Dielectric constant

2.4(25℃)

Stability:

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

InChIKey

ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

-1.75 at 25℃

CAS DataBase Reference

112-27-6(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Triethylene glycol(112-27-6)

EPA Substance Registry System

Triethylene glycol (112-27-6)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

Xi

Risk Statements 

36/37/38

Safety Statements 

26-36

WGK Germany 

1

RTECS 

YE4550000

Autoignition Temperature

699 °F

TSCA 

Yes

HS Code 

29094919

Hazardous Substances Data

112-27-6(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 in mice, rats (g/kg): 21, 15-22 orally; 7.3-9.5, 11.7 i.v. (Stenger)

Safety and Storage

Triethylene glycol has relatively low volatility but should still be handled with appropriate industrial hygiene practices. Avoid unnecessary contact with the eyes and skin, and use suitable personal protective equipment. Consult the product-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for exposure controls and handling requirements.

Store in a tightly closed, compatible container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Protect the product from contamination and follow the supplier's recommended storage conditions.

Triethylene glycol

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